CAS |
479-98-1 |
Chinese Name |
桃叶珊瑚苷 |
English Name |
Aucubin |
Synonyms |
Rhinanthin;Aucuboside |
Molecular Formula |
C15H22O9 |
Molecular Weight |
346.33 |
Solubility |
Soluble in DMSO |
Purity |
HPLC≥98% |
Appearance |
White to yellow Solid |
Storage |
Powder:2-8℃,2 years;Insolvent(Mother Liquid):-20℃,6 months;-80℃,1 year |
EC |
EINECS 207-540-8 |
MDL |
MFCD00136026 |
SMILES |
O[C@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O)[C@](O[C@@H]1CO)([H])O[C@H](OC=C2)[C@@]3([H])[C@]2([H])[C@H](O)C=C3CO |
InChIKey |
RJWJHRPNHPHBRN-FKVJWERZSA-N |
InChI |
InChI=1S/C15H22O9/c16-4-6-3-8(18)7-1-2-22-14(10(6)7)24-15-13(21)12(20)11(19)9(5-17)23-15/h1-3,7-21H,4-5H2/t7-,8+,9+,10+,11+,12-,13+,14-,15-/m0/s1 |
PubChem CID |
91458 |
Target Point |
Others |
Passage |
Others |
Background |
It is a class of iridoid glycosides with a wide range of biological activities, including anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, pain-inhibiting and anti-tumor activities. |
Biological Activity |
Aucubin, an iridoid glucoside, is isolated from Plantago asiatica, Eucommia ulmoides, the leaves of Aucuba japonica and more recently from butterfly larva. Aucubin has many biological activities, such as antioxidant, anti-aging, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, anti-fibrotic, anti-cancer, hepatoprotective, neuroprotective and osteoprotective effects[1-3]. |
In Vitro |
Aucubin(0.001-1 μg/mL; pretreated for 30 min)dose-dependently inhibits IgE-induced TNF-α and IL-6 production and expression in RBL-2H3 cells,with IC50s of 0.101 and 0.19 μg/mL,respectively. Aucubin(0.01 μg/mL; pretreated for 30 min)inhibits IgE-induced nuclear translocation of p65 subunit of NF-κB and degradation of IκBα in RBL-2H3 cells[2]. |
In Vivo |
Aucubin(5 mg/kg; i.p. for 15 d)has antioxidant and pancreas-protective effects on rats with streptozotocin-induced diabetes[1]. |
Data Literature Source |
[1]. Jin l,et,al. Antioxidant and pancreas-protective effect of aucubin on rats with streptozotocin-induced diabetes. Eur J Pharmacol. 2008 Mar 17;582(1-3):162-7. [2]. Jeong HJ,et,al. Inhibition of TNF-alpha and IL-6 production by Aucubin through blockade of NF-kappaB activation RBL-2H3 mast cells. Cytokine. 2002 Jun 7;18(5):252-9. [3]. Zeng X,et,al. A review of the pharmacology and toxicology of aucubin. Fitoterapia. 2020 Jan;140:104443. |
Unit |
Bottle |
Specification |
5mg 10mM*1mL in DMSO 10mg 50mg |